A retrospective study on potential drug interactions: A single center experience
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Original research article
VOLUME: 4 ISSUE: 2
P: 80 - 84
2018

A retrospective study on potential drug interactions: A single center experience

J Oncol Sci 2018;4(2):80-84
1. Trakya University Health Center for Medical Research and Practice, Edirne, Turkey
2. Faculty of Medicine, Trakya University, Turkey
3. Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Trakya University, Turkey
No information available.
No information available
Received Date: 2018-02-16
Accepted Date: 2018-06-19
Online Date: 0000-00-00
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Abstract

Background: In this study, it is aimed to explain the type and frequency of potential drug-drug interactions (pDDI) in patients a Medical oncology service. Methods: This study retrospective descriptive design. pDDIs were identified using the checker programme (Medscape®). Interactions were classified according to their clinical relevance as minor, moderate and major as appropriate. Results: The prevalence of pDDIs was 71.3% and median age was 61 years-old (interquartile range 54e68) and female to male ratio was 116/211. The median number of drugs per patient was 8 (interquartile range 5e10). A total of 1102 pDDIs of 327 hospitalized cancer patients were identified. Of those, 16.7% were major and 61.8% moderate, respectively. Concomitant use of opioids was the most common interaction in our study. Conclusions: Drug interactions were common in hospitalized cancer patients. In order to prevent potential hazardous effect of pDDI, awareness of the physicians should be increased about this issue.

Keywords:
Cancer patients, Oncology, Polypharmacy, Drug interaction, Chemotherapy